non-metalic valve guides?
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1 Ton Tommy
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non-metalic valve guides?
I've got this ca. 1959 Martin Mammoth that's in pretty good shape but for the lacquer. Trouble is the piston valves are noisy, tight, maybe too tight but noisy. 1st valve actually sticks sometimes in warm weather or if I wash it in warm water then I can't get it back in till it cools. These valves appear to have been redone and have the workman's initials enscribed on top. No serial number, just 1,2,3,4 stamped on top.
Somehow I press valves such that they twist making the guides bang in their grooves. There's only about 0.005 clearance between the guide and the slot but they still clatter on a spirited passage. My new Wilson has what appear to be nylon guides and they are silent. Are there made nylon guides that would fit my old horn? They are about 0.125 wide with 0.130 slots as near as I can measure. Do they come in over sizes? Or do you take a bigger one and file it down to fit. I'm assuming they are screw-in to the sides of the pistons.
Somehow I press valves such that they twist making the guides bang in their grooves. There's only about 0.005 clearance between the guide and the slot but they still clatter on a spirited passage. My new Wilson has what appear to be nylon guides and they are silent. Are there made nylon guides that would fit my old horn? They are about 0.125 wide with 0.130 slots as near as I can measure. Do they come in over sizes? Or do you take a bigger one and file it down to fit. I'm assuming they are screw-in to the sides of the pistons.
Community orchestra member
1918 Martin Eb 4V, still played after 50 years
Martin Mammoth 4V, BBb
Wilson 3400 5V EEb
Assorted trumpets/cornet
Antique, Pan American trombone
1918 Martin Eb 4V, still played after 50 years
Martin Mammoth 4V, BBb
Wilson 3400 5V EEb
Assorted trumpets/cornet
Antique, Pan American trombone
- arpthark
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Re: non-metalic valve guides?
What some folks do is get the nylon screw of the proper size, with any type of head, and then just file down the nylon head to fit the guide. Have considered doing this on an old rather clanky but sweet-playing Besson euph, but not yet mustered up the courage (or time).
You can always get the valves lapped in a bit, too. To me, it sounds like those tolerances are just a wee bit too tight. I have encountered this in other tubas that have had valve jobs, too. Almost too perfect!
You can always get the valves lapped in a bit, too. To me, it sounds like those tolerances are just a wee bit too tight. I have encountered this in other tubas that have had valve jobs, too. Almost too perfect!
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- 1 Ton Tommy (Wed Jun 18, 2025 4:16 pm)
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gocsick
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Re: non-metalic valve guides?
That's what I did on the Holton sousaphone... grabbed some 3-48 SAE nylon screws from the Ace hardware and spent some time with the belt sander and needle files to make guides that fit.
- These users thanked the author gocsick for the post (total 2):
- 1 Ton Tommy (Wed Jun 18, 2025 4:17 pm) • Yahnay-san (Tue Jul 15, 2025 5:59 am)
As amateur as they come...I know just enough to be dangerous.
Meinl-Weston 20
Holton Medium Eb 3+1
Holton Collegiate Sousas in Eb and BBb
Conn 20J
and whole bunch of other "Stuff"
Meinl-Weston 20
Holton Medium Eb 3+1
Holton Collegiate Sousas in Eb and BBb
Conn 20J
and whole bunch of other "Stuff"
- bloke
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Re: non-metalic valve guides?
McMaster usually has nylon screws of the thread sizes needed with heads that are large enough to cut away most of them and leave a rectangular shape that's the size of a valve guide.
It's frustrating to drive to the hardware store, waste an hour doing so, and them not having anything useful - when I can just order something from McMaster and wait two days.. sometimes just one day.
It's frustrating to drive to the hardware store, waste an hour doing so, and them not having anything useful - when I can just order something from McMaster and wait two days.. sometimes just one day.
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- 1 Ton Tommy (Wed Jun 18, 2025 4:17 pm)
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1 Ton Tommy
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Re: non-metalic valve guides?
All the valves are tight enough that you can come back the next morning after the horn is cooled, press any valve and hear a "pop" as the pressures equalize. That's more and perfect enough, I'd say.arpthark wrote: Wed Jun 18, 2025 11:06 am [snip]
You can always get the valves lapped in a bit, too. To me, it sounds like those tolerances are just a wee bit too tight. I have encountered this in other tubas that have had valve jobs, too. Almost too perfect!
On first valve the clearance is to close to 0 that I might be hard pressed to find lapping compound that fine. Perhaps some crocus cloth on the piston or is that a no-no? I have some wet or dry sandpaper of 2,000 grit also. If doing that with a strip of paper what lube to use? Water? Penetrating oil? kerosine?
Community orchestra member
1918 Martin Eb 4V, still played after 50 years
Martin Mammoth 4V, BBb
Wilson 3400 5V EEb
Assorted trumpets/cornet
Antique, Pan American trombone
1918 Martin Eb 4V, still played after 50 years
Martin Mammoth 4V, BBb
Wilson 3400 5V EEb
Assorted trumpets/cornet
Antique, Pan American trombone
Re: non-metalic valve guides?
Some years ago Dan Schultz kindly instructed me in how to do the valve replacement on my 1924 Buescher Eb tuba using nylon cheese head screws and cutting them to fit the guide slots. It was quite simple, but did require drilling out the original screw hole and threading the new one. The hardest part was learning how to trim the screw head just right. By the third valve, I had it down pretty well -- but at that point I was done.
The solution works really well and gives you totally silent valve guides.
I had to get 100 of the cheese head screws, but it only cost a few bucks. I have about 90 of them left and will probably never use them.
Thanks again Dan!!
I had to get 100 of the cheese head screws, but it only cost a few bucks. I have about 90 of them left and will probably never use them.
Thanks again Dan!!
Gary Merrill
Amati Oval Euph (DE 104, Euph J, J6 euph)
1924 Buescher 3-valve Eb tuba (with std US receiver), Kelly 25
Getzens 1052FD bass trombone, MK50 (nickel) lead pipe, DE LB K/K9/112 Lexan
Amati Oval Euph (DE 104, Euph J, J6 euph)
1924 Buescher 3-valve Eb tuba (with std US receiver), Kelly 25
Getzens 1052FD bass trombone, MK50 (nickel) lead pipe, DE LB K/K9/112 Lexan
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Schlitzz
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Re: non-metalic valve guides?
I used an exacto knife, and did this to a besson 3 valve BBb.ghmerrill wrote: Mon Jul 14, 2025 5:22 pm Some years ago Dan Schultz kindly instructed me in how to do the valve replacement on my 1924 Buescher Eb tuba using nylon cheese head screws and cutting them to fit the guide slots. It was quite simple, but did require drilling out the original screw hole and threading the new one. The hardest part was learning how to trim the screw head just right. By the third valve, I had it down pretty well -- but at that point I was done.The solution works really well and gives you totally silent valve guides.
I had to get 100 of the cheese head screws, but it only cost a few bucks. I have about 90 of them left and will probably never use them.
Thanks again Dan!!
Yamaha 641
Hirsbrunner Euph
I hate broccoli.
Hirsbrunner Euph
I hate broccoli.
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Schlitzz
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Re: non-metalic valve guides?
On my euph, some years ago, I tracked down some Delvin valve guides for a Besson New Standard. I had the valves retapped for the guides, and had my tech diamond sand them to fit. Lasted about 11 years now, and I have another 4 sets. I probably won’t use them.
Yamaha 641
Hirsbrunner Euph
I hate broccoli.
Hirsbrunner Euph
I hate broccoli.
Re: non-metalic valve guides?
One useful trick can be to heat the blade in order to make a faster and cleaner cut.Schlitzz wrote: Mon Jul 14, 2025 8:42 pm I used an exacto knife, and did this to a besson 3 valve BBb.
For some reason, I'm pretty inept with an Xacto knife -- or at least I have to have just the right blade in order to not make a mess. But the heating does help. Most often -- if I can -- I just use a single-edge razor blade. Unfortunately, I can't to that on my bass trombone because there isn't enough space to get it aligned to trim some of the bumpers.
Gary Merrill
Amati Oval Euph (DE 104, Euph J, J6 euph)
1924 Buescher 3-valve Eb tuba (with std US receiver), Kelly 25
Getzens 1052FD bass trombone, MK50 (nickel) lead pipe, DE LB K/K9/112 Lexan
Amati Oval Euph (DE 104, Euph J, J6 euph)
1924 Buescher 3-valve Eb tuba (with std US receiver), Kelly 25
Getzens 1052FD bass trombone, MK50 (nickel) lead pipe, DE LB K/K9/112 Lexan
- bloke
- Mid South Music
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Re: non-metalic valve guides?
Break it in half and chop straight down with a brand new blade.ghmerrill wrote: Tue Jul 15, 2025 1:08 pmOne useful trick can be to heat the blade in order to make a faster and cleaner cut.Schlitzz wrote: Mon Jul 14, 2025 8:42 pm I used an exacto knife, and did this to a besson 3 valve BBb.
For some reason, I'm pretty inept with an Xacto knife -- or at least I have to have just the right blade in order to not make a mess. But the heating does help. Most often -- if I can -- I just use a single-edge razor blade. Unfortunately, I can't to that on my bass trombone because there isn't enough space to get it aligned to trim some of the bumpers.![]()
- arpthark
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